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Indian Skimmer
Latin Name:
Rynchops albicollis
Category:
Size:
40cm
Description:
Sexes alike, but female slightly smaller. Slender, pointed-winged and tern-like Pied plumage, blackish-brown above, contrasting with white underbody; white forehead, neck-collar and wing bar; diagnostic yellowish-orange beak, with much longer lower mandible; red legs. Solitary or loose flocks fly over water; characteristic hunting style is to skim over calm waters, beak wide open, the longer projecting lower mandible partly submerged at an angle, to snap up fish on striking; many rest together on sandbars.
Habitat:
Large rivers; fond of placid waters.
Distribution:
Most common in N and C India, east to Assam; less common south of Maharashtra, N Andhra Pradesh.
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Call Description:
A shrill scream; twittering cries at nest colony.
IUCN:
National Status:
At IITK: